Cloudy Water

Most cloudy water is harmless trapped air — here's how to tell the difference from sediment or a supply issue.

Short answer: Fill a clear glass and watch it for a minute or two. If the cloudiness clears from the bottom up, it's almost always harmless trapped air. If it doesn't clear, or you notice grit or sediment, check for a recent main break or utility notice.

Common causes

  • Trapped air: the most common cause, especially in winter or after utility work — clears from the bottom of the glass up within a minute or two.
  • Sediment: often follows hydrant flushing or main repair work nearby.
  • A recent main break or repair: can temporarily stir up sediment in the distribution system.

Step-by-step

  1. Fill a clear glass with tap water and watch it for one to two minutes.
  2. If it clears from the bottom up, it's trapped air — no action needed.
  3. If it doesn't clear or you see grit, check your utility's website or social media for recent main work or notices in your area.
  4. If cloudiness or sediment persists without an explanation, contact your utility directly.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming all cloudiness signals a safety problem
  • Not checking for a recent, explainable cause like nearby main work before contacting the utility

Official sources

  • Your utility's public notices
  • U.S. EPA distribution system guidance

Related

Should I boil cloudy water?

Not unless your utility has issued a boil-water advisory. Cloudiness from trapped air needs no action. If you're unsure, check current utility notices — see Boil Water Advisories.

This page provides general educational information and is not medical or regulatory advice.

Last reviewed: 2026-07-11. Report a correction.

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